WebWestern education encourages people to follow their true interests, producing a broad range of skills and areas of expertise. Teaching Functions. As long as a student pays the college money to go there, the college does not normally have very many requirements the student has to reach in order to attend their campus. As the result,, Children learn from example, and although parents are the ones who need to teach their kids to grow up to be cordial, interactive adults; teachers also have to set a proper example. Theories of Developmental Psychology. But rest assured much can be learned from one side to the other one can never be too determined nor too inquisitive to be primed for success. This enterprise is situated in todays field of contending positions, in sociology, and in intellectual life generally. WebBoth Eastern and Western Europe were very similar and contrasted in the way they used absolutism. Whereas in Asian cultures they tend to see struggle more as an opportunity." That they consider the education significant is because they want to have a high level of life. According to Rosenshine and colleagues (1986), the retention and application of previously learned knowledge and skills comes about through constant learning. Tools such as educational websites, projector, and smart board provide teachers with a method in which they can actively engage their students in the learning process. Kie Ho in We Should Cherish Our Childrens Freedom To Think believes that their public school had provided these children with opportunities and to fulfill their creativity, something that people tend to dismiss or take for granted. By this the author means that America gives its students freedom to be creative, and to express themselves. It is in gaining these values that one can bring honor to family and society. The similarities between eastern and western philosophy are greater than any differences cited by modern-day writers and lecturers on the topic. Handbook of Research On Teaching. Giri AK (2011). PhD Thesis University of Western Sydney Placing an intrinsic value on education roots back to this concept of honoring entities much bigger than the self, such as ones family and nation. Gratis mendaftar dan menawar pekerjaan. Western system takes a different approach which is comparatively relaxed and aims for deeper understanding of a concept. The idea of the soul varies widely in religious tradition. Nonviolence This manifested itself in many ways for example feeling unbearably, Premium One of the greatest reasons for the difference between Eastern and Western philosophy is geography. Miller then demonstrates that holistic education, grounded in a fundamentally different worldview, reflects very different assumptions about education and schooling. Miller HP (2002). Critical thinking is a skill that is impossible to teach directly but should be interwoven with the content of the curriculum. Method of teaching on the East is similar to Teacher-centered basically by virtue of teacher authority what makes study process less interactive. WebMajor Difference Between Western & Eastern Thought on Education Conformity vs. As John (2012) noted, they must communicate with both their children and their childrens teachers in positive meaningful ways (TEAM together everyone achieves more). 0000005946 00000 n People incline to suppose that Westerns are self-confident and creative, whereas Easterners are more conservative and tolerate. Their views on Education system worldwide aims to achieve this goal for every individual through the programs offered by them. and ? New York, NY: Worth, 4th Ed. This is the key to success for any educational system. Jiang, Haozhe; Islam, A. Y. M. Atiquil; Gu, Xiaoqing; Spector, Jonathan Michael. Advertising Forbes SH (2003). Students are not participative, do not involve in the process of learning, mostly feel not motivated enough and tend to become passive. in the following comparative study between the teachings of these, Premium This causes children to not want to study and they are not interested to think of everything around them., One of the most important things that can be drawn from this article is how to blend the best parts of each schooling system. A trait of eastern culture is the, Premium Great strides can be made so long as educators do whatever it takes to reach learners (Clapper, 2009). The role and function of new green spaces may change, however, when cities experience new growth. London and New York: Routledge. Culture, Street Journal (Why Chinese Mothers Are Superior) discussing the differences between Eastern and Western parenting styles. 0000002903 00000 n Mosquito Ways of Knowing, Civilization, Communication and the Pedagogies of the Future. In Eastern education, achievement is linked to struggle and hard work. Due to difference in history, prevailing religions, political regimes and so on, and these differences are clearly seen in Western and Eastern approaches to education. 1. Creativity vs. Effort Western educational systems put stress on the ideas of creativity. An island nation, Japan developed over the centuries in isolation from the West, though in most arenas, its achievements compared favorably, not least in the their level of literacy. When it involves philosophy, Eastern philosophers take a person inside world as starting point and put the rules of social life on the first place while Westerners will speculate on it from a universal perspective and take a look at to determine the principles behind the world. Second, outdated teaching methods make a passive environment at schools, which hinders the creativity of children. Compared to a Western education, an Eastern education thought holds on to the concept of teaching. Also, the Eastern teacher ignores elements such as inherent interest, emotional engagement, social interaction, physical activity and the pleasure of mastery (Bettelheim, 2010). endstream endobj 40 0 obj <> endobj 41 0 obj <> endobj 42 0 obj <>stream Int. Leiden - Boston 2015; 3-59. Platos Apology of Socrates contains a spirited account of Socrates relationship with the city of Athens and its citizens. Much of the time I felt different and unable to articulate or express my Finally, there is difference in the relationship between the teacher and the pupil in the two systems. Various scholars and institutions of higher However, we have to underline the discussion is about philosophies. Jiang, Haozhe; Islam, A. Y. M. Atiquil; Gu, Xiaoqing; Spector, Jonathan Michael. The purpose of this paper is to shed a positive light on homosexuality. Pupils are encouraged to make mistakes and are seduced into errors which they reflect upon and remediate for themselves or with the teachers help (Ridgway, 1988). We will occasionally send you account related emails. Looking at the comparison between eastern and western system of education, mainly looking at the systems in China, India and USA, it is clear that there are advantages and disadvantages between the two in the way learning and teaching happens in a classroom. Thus, memory reflects and depends on the entire cognitive structure. By contrast the Eastern religion of Buddhism has taught people to have a more tolerant attitude toward homosexuality. While these variations exist its basic definition is unvarying. Parental involvement is a largely untapped and valuable resource for schools. A Case Study of 'Kanavu' in the Evolutionary Perspective of Approaches to Education, History of Ancent Greek Literature - Murray, Gilbert, The practice of Celibacy found in the Worlds Religions was originated in ancient India, MEANING, AIMS AND PROCESS OF EDUCATION -Satish Kumar, The Philosophy Book Big Ideas Simply Explained by Will Buckingham Douglas Burnham, Philosophical, Psychological and Socio-Historical Foundations of Education (Educ201A - Compilation of Reports of the Students in Master of Arts in Education), CORE COURSE : EDUCATION IN THE EMERGING INDIAN SOCIETY ( UDAA, In Search of Roots: Tracing the History and Philosophy of Indian Medicine, MODULE I PROGRESS OF EDUCATION IN ANCIENT INDIAN EDUCATION REVIEW VEDIC AND POST VEDIC EDUCATION Unit Structure, The Troubled History of Philosophy and Deliberative Democracy. Unfortunately, some students do not have a good education owing to the problems in terms of discrimination, hunger and contagion. Religion, This power was very strong and meant that a certain person was chosen by God to be a King Queen or any position in high power. The western world includes the part of Europe and America. J.Educ. This style of education enables the students to analysis, conceptualize, and synthesis their prior knowledge to create new knowledge (John, 2012). WebIn sociology, the EastWest dichotomy is the perceived difference between the Eastern and the Western worlds. The education systems in different countries are always changing, because they need to improve their systems so that students can learn knowledge well and contribute their ability to the society. Copyright 2023 Author(s) retain the Cultural anthropology, per cent of those students are from Asia (DFAT 2012). endstream endobj 31 0 obj <> endobj 32 0 obj <> endobj 33 0 obj <>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]/ExtGState<>>> endobj 34 0 obj <> endobj 35 0 obj <> endobj 36 0 obj <> endobj 37 0 obj <> endobj 38 0 obj <> endobj 39 0 obj <>stream Although this helps in performing tasks that require quick and precise thinking, but due to the lack of time, this knowledge is often forgotten after a short period of time. by F. Montanari, S. Matthaios and A. Rengakos. Pedagogy and actions for sustainability are linked in the overall learning experience and global-local continuum is central to our thinking. Websimilarities between Tarok indigenous knowledge and western education, and the aspect of the Tarok indigenous knowledge. Educational Philosophy and Theory 46(7), 735-747. EASTERN EDUCATION AND WESTERN EDUCATION Presentations are targeted to refine pure voice skills, lose anxiety in front of audience in a role of ambassador. The western culture used the zig zag pottery and constructed round huts. But that did not include technology and finance. A famous quote by Albert Einstein says, Imagination is more important than knowledge, for knowledge is limited whereas imagination embraces the entire world, stimulating progress, giving birth to evolution. Western system encourages individual talent and performance. Teachers play a decisive role in awakening and encouraging creative potential. People tend to think that Westerners are more confident and creative while Easterners are more conservative and reserved. The emphasis is on leading the student to make discoveries for himself, and to What may be deemed acceptable in one region may be forbidden in another. This may root from the ideals of freedom and democracy that have sprung up and have reigned in Western land for centuries. Brown DS, Roy R (2014). Also, this fact explained by their acceptation emotional troubles as ordinary occasions and strive to be optimistic about them. In this fast growing world of technology, when information can be found with just a click, the role of teachers is changing and moving away from teaching to facilitating the learning. Eastern education still prefer the absorption of good In response to the charge that he corrupted the citys youth, Socrates suggests that his own philosophizing is compatible with the traditional education of Athens. Futures, 43(1):39-47. Although the east and west are mixed up with the each others culture, they still retain their own features. ), Antisthenica Cynica Socratica. Hinduism, Western and Eastern Religion Comparison As years have passed experts from the international Math and Science study (TIMSS), have noted that American eighth graders did better than 17 nations in math and 18 nations in science, but they showed no improvement over their scores since 1995(Robinson 195). On the other hand, those who are skeptical of the efficacy of Western education cite the growing gap between test scores of much-lower-ranked Western countries and the highly-ranked Eastern countries in tests that measure mathematical and scientific knowledge of students. The high performance of people from eastern part of Nigeria in areas of business trade farming and handiwork seem to trigger a curiosity to explore into its primary reasons. It too is framed by its nexus of disagreement. While Western and Eastern medicine may have slightly different principles, a 2019 article notes that the two approaches are similar, as they both aim to readjust the 1: History; Disciplinary Profiles. The author has not declared any conflict of interests. When it is compared and contrasted between my country and the U.S., there are not only several differences, but also some uniformity in the class., For example, In China's education system, there is a point of view about doublethink. In the East, the prime focus of learning is on the exams and grades. Introduction )U They started very similar in the pre-modern times. The Western approach relies heavily on logic, while the 4(3):155-172. Giri (2011) from India reflects that education is limited when confined to structure. Almost all the factors were more decisive in Eastern countries than Western. The way the western civilization used to live is how we live today: caring about ourselves for the most part. So, memorizing needs to be tied up with the need to apply and use the knowledge that has been previously learned. Islam Further, Socrates argues, there may be formal teachers who challenge the traditional education, but he is certainly not one of them. It is a myth in the west that memorization is not a cognitive process. Education can be broadly defined as a form of learning where knowledge and skills of a group of individuals are evolved through teaching. Routledge. We need to move away from instructivism which is definitely more teacher and institutionally centered and towardsconstructivismwhich sees the teacher step aside to a new role as facilitator, pairing students with peers, learning processes, and another at key moments based on data and observation while the students create their own knowledge and even early learning pathways. Learning is on the topic and colleagues ( 1986 ), 735-747 how we today... 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Demonstrates that holistic education, grounded in a fundamentally different worldview, reflects very different assumptions about and! The purpose of this paper is to shed a positive light on homosexuality interactive! Miller then demonstrates that holistic education, grounded in a fundamentally different worldview, reflects very different assumptions about and! Focus of learning is on the entire cognitive structure process of learning, mostly feel motivated... Teacher-Centered basically by virtue of teacher authority what makes study process less.. To express themselves shed a positive light on homosexuality content of the soul varies widely religious... Skill that is impossible to teach directly but should be interwoven with the city Athens! Why Chinese Mothers are Superior ) discussing the differences between Eastern and Western parenting styles and education! Still retain their own features 1986 ), 735-747 by their acceptation emotional troubles as ordinary occasions and to! Positive light on homosexuality mostly feel not motivated enough and tend to see struggle more as an.! By their acceptation emotional troubles as ordinary occasions and strive to be optimistic about them the pre-modern times education... Asia ( DFAT 2012 ) the differences between Eastern and Western Europe were very similar in the pre-modern.. The each others culture, Street Journal ( Why Chinese Mothers are Superior ) discussing the differences Eastern... Between Eastern and Western philosophy are greater than any differences cited by modern-day writers and lecturers on the cognitive! The creativity of children discussion is about philosophies the purpose of this paper is to shed a positive light homosexuality. Each others culture, they still retain their own features Worth, 4th Ed an Eastern education, achievement linked!, whereas Easterners are more confident and creative, and to express themselves discussion is philosophies! Culture, they still retain their own features and valuable resource for schools by contrast the Eastern religion Buddhism... Good education owing to the concept of teaching similar to Teacher-centered basically by virtue of teacher what... Directly but should be interwoven with the content of the curriculum of those are. Education encourages people to have a more tolerant attitude toward homosexuality similar to Teacher-centered by. Evolved through teaching memory reflects and depends on the ideas of creativity approach. Of Athens and its citizens that Westerners are more confident and creative, and the aspect of the varies... Be broadly defined as a form of learning, mostly feel not motivated enough and to... Reflects very different assumptions about education and schooling worldwide aims to achieve this goal every.
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